Tunory

Ukulele Slack Key Tuner — Tune to Slack Key in Your Browser

Mic-based chromatic tuner pre-set to Slack Key. No download, no sign-up, works in your browser.

Tuning summary

Notes (low to high)
G4 · C4 · E4 · G4
Instrument
Ukulele
About this tuning
Hawaiian slack-key uke variant — drops the A to G for an open C major sonority across all four strings.
Instrument
Tuning

Start tuning

We'll ask for microphone access once. Audio is processed in your browser and never uploaded.

About Slack Key on ukulele

Ukulele slack-key tuning is a Hawaiian-derived variant that drops the A string down to G, giving G4, C4, E4, G4 — the open strings now spell a C major triad with three different pitches instead of four (the open G appears twice, once high and once a fifth below the high G). The slug 'slack-key' references the Hawaiian guitar tradition of ki ho'alu, where strings are 'slacked' from standard pitch into open chord tunings.

The musical effect is to put a complete C major chord under the unfretted strings. Strumming open produces a clean major triad rather than the C6 of standard re-entrant tuning. This makes melodies that resolve to C feel grounded and effortless, and it suits the gentle, often single-line melodic phrasing that Hawaiian slack-key style favours. The simpler open chord also makes barre-style chord movement easier — a barre at any fret produces a major chord rooted at that fret.

Slack-key style on ukulele draws from the Hawaiian acoustic tradition. The actual ki ho'alu lineage lives more on the guitar than the ukulele, but adapting the open-major-chord aesthetic to a ukulele is common in Hawaiian and contemporary island-influenced playing. The tuning is rare in non-Hawaiian repertoire, which is part of its charm — it produces a sound immediately recognisable as deliberately island-flavoured.

If you are coming from standard re-entrant tuning, the only change is the first string (A) dropped a whole step to G. Every chord shape that did not use the A string is unchanged. Chords that did use the A string need rethinking — a C major no longer needs the third fret of the A string because the open string is already part of the chord. Try strumming open and adding a barre at the second fret (D), fifth fret (F), or seventh fret (G) for a quick survey of the major-chord vocabulary.

Frequently asked questions

Is ukulele slack-key the same as guitar slack-key?
No — Hawaiian slack-key is primarily a guitar tradition. The ukulele variant borrows the open-tuning idea but applies it to four strings instead of six.
Will I need different strings for slack-key?
No — your standard set works. The first string drops a whole step from A to G, which is gentle on the string.
Does slack-key tuning put extra stress on the neck?
No — it slightly reduces tension because the first string drops in pitch. The other three strings are unchanged.
Can I play standard ukulele songs in slack-key?
Songs that do not use the first string transfer unchanged. Songs that rely on fretted notes on the A string need re-fingering, since the open A is now an open G.
How do I quickly switch back to standard?
Raise the first string from G back to A — a single whole step. The other three strings stay where they are.

Keep going